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Free, publicly-accessible full text available August 1, 2024
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Structural characterization of the complex [B(β-pinane) 3 ] (1) reveals non-covalent H⋯H contacts that are consistent with the generation of London dispersion energies involving the β-pinane ligand frameworks. The homolytic fragmentations of 1 , and camphane and sabinane analogues ([B(camphane) 3 ] (2) and [B(sabinane) 3 ] (3)) were studied computationally. Isodesmic exchange results showed that London dispersion interactions are highly dependent on the terpene's stereochemistry, with the β-pinane framework providing the greatest dispersion free energy (Δ G = −7.9 kcal mol −1 ) with Grimme's dispersion correction (D3BJ) employed. PMe 3 was used to coordinate to [B(β-pinane) 3 ], giving the complex [Me 3 P–B(β-pinane) 3 ] ( 4 ), which displayed a dynamic coordination equilibrium in solution. The association process was found to be slightly endergonic at 302 K (Δ G = +0.29 kcal mol −1 ).more » « less